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Idea 95

A versioned agronomy protocol, published openly, reported back on.

Not a certification and not a standard. A written method — drilling dates, rotations, margin widths, input thresholds — with a version number on it, that any farm can adopt, and that only improves if the farms that adopt it send back what happened.

The specification

The protocol, specified.

What it is

A written method
Versioned, dated, and publicv1.3 is a different document from v1.2 and both remain available for ever.
Scope
Combinable crops on thin calcareous soilsDeliberately narrow. A method that claims to work everywhere works nowhere.
Licence
Open, attribution, no field-of-use restrictionA farm can adopt it, adapt it, ignore it or fork it.
Cost
Nothing, and no membershipA protocol with a fee is a certification scheme, which is a different and much worse thing.

What it contains

Drilling windows, by crop
With the yield and blackgrass trade-off statedThe single most contested decision, written down with both halves of the argument.
Rotations
Three, for three levels of weed pressureNot one rotation. Prescription is what makes protocols useless.
Margin and buffer widths
With the scheme rates they attractBecause the environmental case and the financial case are the same case.
Input thresholds
When to spray, and when not toIncluding the flag leaf decision, which is the expensive one.
What to measure
Eight numbers, and how to take themEstablishment, tillers, ears, yield, blackgrass count, worm count, soil organic matter, and the gross margin.

How it changes

A version a year
At mostA protocol that changes every season cannot be evaluated.
Changes come from returns
Not from opinionA change needs data from adopting farms, and the number of farms is published alongside it.
Nothing is removed
Old versions stay publishedA farm that adopted v1.1 needs to be able to read v1.1.
Failures are versioned too
And publishedv1.2 recommended an earlier drilling window and it was wrong. That is in the changelog, permanently.
The argument

Why open rather than certified.

Because a certification scheme has to be policed, and policing costs money, which means membership fees, which means the scheme’s income depends on the number of members rather than on whether the method works. Every farm assurance scheme in Britain has this problem and most of them have it badly.

An open protocol has no members to lose. It is a document. Its only asset is whether the farms that follow it get better results, and the only way to know that is if they report back, which they will only do if there is nothing to lose by reporting a failure.

That is the whole design: no fee, no badge, no audit, no removal from a list. Just a version number, a set of numbers to measure, and a published table of what happened on the farms that tried it — including the ones where it did not work.

Eight returns

What adopting farms would report, and what happens to it.

MeasurementHow oftenPublished as
Establishment, plants per square metre Once, at emergence A distribution across all reporting farms, never a named figure
Blackgrass count, heads per square metre Once, in June The headline number, because it is the one the method exists for
Yield, tonnes per hectare At harvest A distribution, with soil type and rainfall alongside
Gross margin, per hectare After harvest Voluntary, and the most useful of the eight
Soil organic matter Every third year Because annual testing measures the laboratory rather than the soil
Worm count Once, in spring Cheap, unfashionable and a genuinely good proxy
Rainfall Monthly Without which none of the above means anything
What was ignored Always Which parts of the protocol the farm chose not to follow, and why
Five steps

How a farm would adopt it.

Read the current version

It is a document on a website. There is nothing to join and nobody to tell.

Adopt as much of it as makes sense

Partial adoption is expected and is explicitly reported rather than treated as failure.

Measure the eight numbers

Which takes about four hours across a season, most of it in June.

Send them back, or do not

Voluntary. A farm that adopts the method and reports nothing has still had the method.

Read what everybody else found

Published annually, as distributions rather than as named farms.

The honest bit

The reason this is worth doing is that British agronomy advice is overwhelmingly delivered by people who also sell inputs. That is not corruption and it is not a conspiracy; it is simply the structure of the industry, and it means a genuinely independent, openly versioned method with published results has no obvious competitor.

Wondering

The method, questioned.

Because there is nothing to lose. No membership, no badge, no audit and no list to be removed from. The only reason schemes do not get honest returns is that honesty costs the member something.

Advice is verbal, unversioned and unaccountable. A protocol has a version number, a changelog and a published record of what happened when farms followed it, including the version that was wrong.

Because combinable crops on thin calcareous soils is what this farm actually is. A method claiming to work on every soil in Britain would be a marketing document.

And the research partner who would want the data.

A university, a working farm, and a fair exchange.

Next along the route

The university partnership

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